Down syndrome in children

Alphadoctor - Down's syndrome (trisomy 21, were ") is an abnormality of chromosome that causes mental retardation (mental retardation) and physical abnormalities. The cause is the extra 21st chromosome in knockoffs.

Symptoms

Children suffering from Down's syndrome have a distinctive appearance:
– At the moment of birth, their muscles are slack
– The shape of the bones of the skull asymmetry
– The back of her head horizontally
– Lesions on iris called Brushfield spots
– His head is smaller than normal (mikrosefalus) and abnormal shape
– Flat-Nose, his tongue protruding and his upward slanted eyes
– On the corner of the eye in there is a rounded skin folds (folds of epicanthus)
– Short and wide with Hand fingers are short and often only had one hand on his Palm lines
– The little finger only consists of 2 books and inwards
– Small Ears and set lower
– Between the first and second toes, there is a loophole wide enough
– Impaired growth and development (almost all sufferers of Down syndrome never reaches an average height of adults)
– Mental retardation.

In infants suffering from Down's syndrome are often found congenital heart abnormalities. Premature death often occurs due to an abnormality of the heart. Abnormalities of the gastrointestinal tract, such as esophageal atresia (blockage of the esophagus) and duodenal atresia (a blockage of the intestine 12 fingers), it is also often found.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of Down syndrome can be enforced when the babies were still in the womb and screening tests are usually performed on pregnant women who are over 35 years old. With ultrasound assessment could note the existence of physical abnormalities in the fetus. Diagnosis of enforced based on symptoms and physical examination results. With the aid of a stethoscope will be heard to murmur (an extra heart sound).
The usual checks are performed:
– Analysis of chromosome
– Chest X-ray (to show the presence of abnormalities of the heart)
– An Echocardiogram
– EKG
– Gastrointestinal X-rays

Therapy

There is no specific treatment for Down syndrome. Certain heart disorders may be repaired through surgery

The prognosis

Children with Down's syndrome are at high risk for suffering from heart disorders and leukemia. If there are two diseases, then reduced her life expectancy; If both of these diseases is not found, then the children can survive to adulthood.

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Disease Symptoms of Appendicitis

Alphadoctor - Many people regard the cecum or Appendix as one organ of the body that are not so useful for the digestive tract. This assumption turns out to be misguided. Appendicitis is apparent plays a major role in the digestive organs healthy considering where much bacteria-good bacteria that will streamline the process of digestion of food. If appendicitis is experiencing inflammation or swelling, then we will experience disease appendicitis. What are the causes of appendicitis this disease?

Appendicitis can occur due to a blockage in the Appendix. Some foods that cannot be digested can get stuck in the cecum and then cause a hardening that could make the Appendix swell. In addition, the presence of bacteria that enter through food can breed rapidly and make appendicitis experience swelling or infection. In addition to bacteria, infection of the appendix may also be caused by the presence of gastrointestinal viruses.

When appendicitis suffered infections and swelling, then we will begin to feel the symptoms of appendicitis. Pain in the abdomen is usually the initial symptoms of this disease. You yourself can determine whether you are experiencing the disease appendicitis or not the easy way i.e. just hit the bottom right part of the abdomen and if you feel the pain, then you could be exposed to disease appendicitis. The symptoms of appendicitis are the next with often you start vomiting and nausea that continue to occur until more than 12 hours. Sufferers of appendicitis often also experience abdominal bloating is often a waste of gas. If left well enough alone, then the sufferer can experience high fever and appendicitis can also so deteriorating.

Before your body's condition got worse, immediately checking the condition of your body if it feels having symptoms appendicitis to nearby doctor. Handling is as early as possible can make healing appendectomy can be done as quickly as possible and you'll quickly recover as readily.

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